← All resorts, 0–3 days Compare resorts →

Perisher — vertical structure, 0–3 days

The shape of the modelled column above this mountain: temperature and wet-bulb against height, humidity beside it, and four restrained readings of what that shape is. Up to nine requested pressure levels, sparse and terrain-filtered, not a sounding — /now has the surface observations, which are measurements and are deliberately kept separate from this.

NSW · lifted 1605–2042 m

Model
View
Mon 3 00:00

12 valid times, 6-hourly AEST, out to 72 hours. Hours between these are not drawn.

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF IFS · run Sun 2 1000hrs AEST · 0000Z · 13 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

ECMWF AIFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m Incomplete — some of this run is missing. Drawn values are genuine; gaps are not zeroes. Provider detail: missing variables: wind_gusts_10m.

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

GFS · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Mon 3 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Tue 4 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 00:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 06:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 12:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

ICON · run Sun 2 1600hrs AEST · 0600Z · 7 h ago · fetched 1 min ago · valid Wed 5 18:00 AEST · model grid terrain 1353 m

Modelled vertical profile

Temperature, wet-bulb and relative humidity against metres above sea level

Full column · surface through the highest genuine supplied level.

Perisher — full column profile, 0–3 days Full column view for Perisher, from 1200 to 5800 metres above sea level. The complete genuine profile is drawn through the highest supplied level. Two panels share the same linear vertical axis. The left panel plots the selected model's dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperature against height between -34 and 10 degrees Celsius, with a zero-degree reference, the model's own grid terrain shaded at its base, and the resort's lowest and highest lifted elevations marked. The right panel plots relative humidity on a fixed nought to one hundred per cent scale with the 80 per cent moist-layer threshold marked. Dots mark the pressure levels the model actually supplies, labelled in hectopascals on the right; the lines are straight interpolation between those levels and stop at the highest one supplied. Nothing is drawn above it. 2000 3000 4000 5000 -30 -20 -10 0 10 0 °C 0 25 50 75 100 80% top 2042 m base 1605 m Temperature °C — dry-bulb and wet-bulb Relative humidity % m hPa ECMWF IFS, valid Mon 3 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Mon 3 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Mon 3 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Mon 3 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Tue 4 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Tue 4 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Tue 4 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Tue 4 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Wed 5 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Wed 5 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Wed 5 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF IFS, valid Wed 5 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Mon 3 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Mon 3 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Mon 3 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Mon 3 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Tue 4 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Tue 4 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Tue 4 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Tue 4 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Wed 5 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Wed 5 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Wed 5 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 ECMWF AIFS, valid Wed 5 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 700 600 500 GFS, valid Mon 3 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Mon 3 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Mon 3 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Mon 3 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Tue 4 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Tue 4 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Tue 4 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Tue 4 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Wed 5 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Wed 5 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Wed 5 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 GFS, valid Wed 5 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Mon 3 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Mon 3 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Mon 3 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Mon 3 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Tue 4 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Tue 4 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Tue 4 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Tue 4 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Wed 5 00:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Wed 5 06:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Wed 5 12:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500 ICON, valid Wed 5 18:00 model grid terrain 1353 m sfc 850 800 700 600 500

Dry-bulb Wet-bulb Relative humidity Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Dendritic range −12 to −18 °C — shaded Modelled inversion layer Model grid terrain

Calculation method

Every level plotted here is the model’s own pressure-level temperature and humidity, taken from the same profile the snow level on the 3–7 day pages is derived from — the same builder, the same pressure-aware wet-bulb, and the same rule discarding levels that lie below the model’s own terrain. Nothing is recalculated for this page. This product requests 1000/925/850/700/600/500 hPa for ECMWF IFS and AIFS; GFS and ICON add 950/900/800. Unsupported or all-null triplets remain absent. Nothing is drawn or inferred beyond the highest genuine level supplied. Lines between two dots are straight interpolation between adjacent supplied levels and nothing more; at an alpine grid point those levels are routinely 1.5 km apart, so a real melting layer, cold pool or shallow inversion inside that gap is invisible here. Full column and Mountain detail are two linear display scales over these same levels and diagnostics; Mountain detail stops drawing above 700 hPa but does not recalculate or discard the complete profile. Moist depth uses a descriptive 80% relative-humidity threshold across adjacent supplied levels: it describes where the model is humid, and is not a cloud or snowfall detection. Dendritic-growth overlap is reported only where the supplied levels genuinely bracket -12 to -18 °C; where they stop warmer than that, the answer is “not covered by the supplied levels”, which is a statement about the data and not about the atmosphere. None of this is converted into a snowfall amount or a snow-quality score. Background

Weather data by Open-Meteo.com · ECMWF IFS — © ECMWF, licensed CC BY 4.0 · ECMWF AIFS — © ECMWF, licensed CC BY 4.0 · NOAA GFS — NOAA/NCEP, public domain · ICON — © Deutscher Wetterdienst, licensed CC BY 4.0

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5683 m (4330 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-14.6 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1538 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 185 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1538 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 1.4 °C rising to 4.1 °C, 14.6 °C/km of warming over 185 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4686 m and -18 °C at 5407 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5637 m (4284 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
1.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1514 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 161 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
161 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1514 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 87%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4588 m and -18 °C at 5416 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5612 m (4259 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
20.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1514 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 161 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4297 m and -18 °C at 5155 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5603 m (4250 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
1.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1517 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 164 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3964 m and -18 °C at 4758 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5598 m (4245 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1520 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 167 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
167 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1520 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 82%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3899 m and -18 °C at 4672 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5544 m (4191 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
7.1 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1509 m) — steep. Measured across 156 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
156 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1509 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 88%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3428 m and -18 °C at 4252 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5555 m (4202 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
27.3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1503 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 150 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3593 m and -18 °C at 4433 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5550 m (4197 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
10.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1505 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 152 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3497 m and -18 °C at 4393 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5568 m (4215 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
3.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1506 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 153 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
153 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1506 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 83%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3697 m and -18 °C at 4524 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5559 m (4206 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
4.7 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1501 m) — moderate — near the saturated rate. Measured across 148 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
148 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1501 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 82%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3646 m and -18 °C at 4507 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5572 m (4219 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
18 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1503 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 150 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3715 m and -18 °C at 4666 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5593 m (4240 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
11.3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1512 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 159 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
159 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1512 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 80%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3947 m and -18 °C at 4818 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5678 m (4325 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-7.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1539 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 186 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1539 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 2.7 °C rising to 4.1 °C, 7.5 °C/km of warming over 186 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4589 m and -18 °C at 5376 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5643 m (4290 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
1.8 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1522 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 169 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4535 m and -18 °C at 5387 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5624 m (4271 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
26.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1524 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 171 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4204 m and -18 °C at 5108 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5607 m (4254 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
24.1 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1515 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 162 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4009 m and -18 °C at 4783 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5593 m (4240 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
5.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1516 m) — moderate — near the saturated rate. Measured across 163 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
163 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1516 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 89%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3885 m and -18 °C at 4631 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5565 m (4212 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
11.3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1504 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 151 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
151 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1504 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 89%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3727 m and -18 °C at 4483 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5560 m (4207 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
26.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1508 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 155 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3605 m and -18 °C at 4430 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5552 m (4199 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
23 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1501 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 148 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3524 m and -18 °C at 4381 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5560 m (4207 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
6.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1506 m) — moderate — near the saturated rate. Measured across 153 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
153 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1506 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 87%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3560 m and -18 °C at 4414 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5561 m (4208 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
11.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1501 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 148 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
148 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1501 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 87%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3617 m and -18 °C at 4486 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5568 m (4215 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
22.6 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1512 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 159 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3525 m and -18 °C at 4419 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 5 levels spanning 1353–5581 m (4228 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
21.7 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1514 m) — at or above the dry adiabatic rate. Measured across 161 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
161 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1514 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 80%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3716 m and -18 °C at 4588 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5677 m (4324 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-3.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1539 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 186 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1539 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 3.5 °C rising to 4.1 °C, 3.2 °C/km of warming over 186 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4706 m and -18 °C at 5453 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5633 m (4280 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-13.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1516 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 163 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1516 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 0.8 °C rising to 3.0 °C, 13.5 °C/km of warming over 163 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4538 m and -18 °C at 5349 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5607 m (4254 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
2.4 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1520 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 167 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4050 m and -18 °C at 5015 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5592 m (4239 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-8.7 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1514 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 161 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1514 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.6 °C rising to 0.8 °C, 8.7 °C/km of warming over 161 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3946 m and -18 °C at 4707 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5577 m (4224 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-5.6 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1513 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 160 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1513 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.4 °C rising to -0.5 °C, 5.6 °C/km of warming over 160 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
642 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1995 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 82%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3837 m and -18 °C at 4633 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5503 m (4150 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-4.1 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1499 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 146 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1499 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -2.2 °C rising to -1.6 °C, 4.1 °C/km of warming over 146 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
625 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1978 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 88%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3219 m and -18 °C at 3931 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5529 m (4176 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-6.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1498 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 145 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1498 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.4 °C rising to 0.5 °C, 6.2 °C/km of warming over 145 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3389 m and -18 °C at 4230 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5525 m (4172 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-8.7 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1491 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 138 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1491 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -2.4 °C rising to -1.2 °C, 8.7 °C/km of warming over 138 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
138 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1491 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 86%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3386 m and -18 °C at 4204 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5533 m (4180 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-6.5 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1492 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 139 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1492 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.6 °C rising to -0.7 °C, 6.5 °C/km of warming over 139 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
621 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1974 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 93%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3508 m and -18 °C at 4328 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5532 m (4179 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-1.4 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1495 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 142 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1495 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.5 °C rising to -1.3 °C, 1.4 °C/km of warming over 142 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
4179 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–5532 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa (lowest 80%). The layer runs into the top of the supplied profile, so its real depth is at least this and unknown above it. Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3398 m and -18 °C at 4259 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5530 m (4177 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-7.3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1504 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 151 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1504 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.7 °C rising to 0.4 °C, 7.3 °C/km of warming over 151 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
633 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1986 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 81%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3342 m and -18 °C at 4122 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5580 m (4227 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-15.7 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1512 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 159 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1512 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -2.9 °C rising to -0.4 °C, 15.7 °C/km of warming over 159 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
159 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1512 m across the model surface, 850 hPa (lowest 81%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3794 m and -18 °C at 4570 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5679 m (4326 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-4.6 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1548 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 195 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1548 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 3.2 °C rising to 4.1 °C, 4.6 °C/km of warming over 195 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
685 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–2038 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 80%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4662 m and -18 °C at 5444 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5628 m (4275 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-7.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1520 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 167 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1520 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 2.2 °C rising to 3.4 °C, 7.2 °C/km of warming over 167 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
No two adjacent supplied levels are both at or above 80% RH, so no depth can be measured. A single humid level is not a depth.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4462 m and -18 °C at 5305 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5617 m (4264 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
2.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1527 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 174 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
486 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1527–2013 m across 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 80%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4348 m and -18 °C at 5117 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5601 m (4248 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-4.1 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1522 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 169 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1522 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): 0.0 °C rising to 0.7 °C, 4.1 °C/km of warming over 169 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
653 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–2006 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 86%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 4023 m and -18 °C at 4807 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5585 m (4232 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-4.8 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1520 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 167 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1520 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.2 °C rising to -0.4 °C, 4.8 °C/km of warming over 167 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
649 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–2002 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 90%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3860 m and -18 °C at 4709 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5520 m (4167 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-4.4 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1511 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 158 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1511 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.4 °C rising to -0.7 °C, 4.4 °C/km of warming over 158 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
1675 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–3028 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa (lowest 87%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3043 m and -18 °C at 3964 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5552 m (4199 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
1.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1513 m) — stable — shallow fall with height. Measured across 160 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
None between adjacent supplied levels. That is not the same as no inversion: one shallower than the gap between two levels would not appear here at all.
Moist-layer depth
480 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1513–1993 m across 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 83%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3528 m and -18 °C at 4443 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5549 m (4196 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-3.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1506 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 153 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1506 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -1.0 °C rising to -0.4 °C, 3.9 °C/km of warming over 153 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
1677 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–3030 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa (lowest 93%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3446 m and -18 °C at 4429 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5572 m (4219 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-5.2 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1508 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 155 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1508 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.7 °C rising to 0.1 °C, 5.2 °C/km of warming over 155 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
638 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1991 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 94%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3715 m and -18 °C at 4634 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5560 m (4207 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-5.3 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1503 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 150 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1503 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.9 °C rising to -0.1 °C, 5.3 °C/km of warming over 150 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
1675 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–3028 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa (lowest 94%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3473 m and -18 °C at 4614 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5567 m (4214 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-3.9 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1508 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 155 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1508 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.6 °C rising to 0.0 °C, 3.9 °C/km of warming over 155 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
1680 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–3033 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa (lowest 90%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3562 m and -18 °C at 4631 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.

Complete supplied-profile diagnostics

Uses every genuine supplied level through the profile top, regardless of the selected chart view.

Supplied levels
the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa, 700 hPa, 600 hPa, 500 hPa — 6 levels spanning 1353–5584 m (4231 m).
Lowest-layer lapse rate
-5.1 °C/km between the model surface (1353 m) and 850 hPa (1510 m) — temperature rises with height. Measured across 157 m, so it is a layer average and cannot resolve structure inside that depth.
Modelled inversions
  • 1353–1510 m (the model surface to 850 hPa): -0.3 °C rising to 0.5 °C, 5.1 °C/km of warming over 157 m.
A feature of this coarse model profile, not an observed inversion. It may equally be an artefact of interpolating a wide grid over steep terrain.
Moist-layer depth
641 m contiguous at or above 80% RH, 1353–1994 m across the model surface, 850 hPa, 800 hPa (lowest 96%). Descriptive moisture depth — where the model is humid. Not proof of cloud, and not proof of snowfall.
Dendritic growth range (-12 to -18 °C)
Covered by the supplied levels The supplied levels bracket both bounds: -12 °C at 3874 m and -18 °C at 4713 m, interpolated between adjacent supplied levels. Overlap is a property of this profile’s temperature structure — it is not a statement that snow is growing there.
What this page does not claim
  • This is a model profile, not a sounding. There is no radiosonde in it. The nearest upper-air site to the Australian Alps is hundreds of kilometres away, and no observed sounding is drawn on this chart — nor is the surface observation from /now, which is one instrument at one height and would be a fabrication if plotted as a column.
  • Coverage is sparse and model-dependent. Below-terrain levels are already excluded, which at an alpine grid point routinely removes 1000 and 925 hPa. An ECMWF profile includes 850, 700, 600 and 500 hPa above the surface when all requested triplets are present.
  • Nothing is extrapolated above the requested 500 hPa level. Where the dendritic range sits above the supplied profile top, the page says the supplied levels do not cover it — never that there is no dendritic zone.
  • No amount, no score. Deeper moisture and a bracketed dendritic range are structural facts about the profile. Turning them into centimetres or a “powder rating” would be inventing a number the data cannot support.
  • ACCESS-G has no point profile here. Its Open-Meteo domain has not initialised since June 2025 and returns an all-null series; an empty profile with a model’s name on it is worse than no chart. The Bureau’s current ACCESS-G chart products are available in the app’s live ACCESS-G map viewer.